Key points

2021: The term Tang Ping ("lying flat") became popular in China as a reaction to hyper-competition and, in particular, to the so-called "996" work culture, meaning 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., six days a week. Academic works devoted to the phenomenon place its massive spread in that year.
Q1 2026: According to the General Directorate of the Treasury, China's GDP grew by 5.0% year-on-year, but retail sales increased by only 1.7%. Per capita consumption expenditure rose by 2.6% in volume, compared to a 4.0% increase in disposable income: an environment conducive to trade-offs and more selective consumption.
April 28, 2026: France Diplomacy notes that luxury goods represented €5 billion and 21% of French exports to China in 2024, second only to aerospace. The evolving nature of Chinese demand therefore remains a major challenge for French luxury brands.

Tang Ping: From the fatigue of "996" to questioning visible success

Tang Ping, literally "to lie down" or "to remain lying down," has become in China the symbol of a refusal: that of

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About the author

Elise Moreau

Editor-in-Chief - Fashion & Jewelry

Élise Moreau is the editor-in-chief of Luxe Daily, specializing in haute couture fashion and fine jewelry. With over ten years of experience in the media…

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